10277  ATB-337




For active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) related to ATB-337, see Cayman Pharma

Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a naturally occurring gasotransmitter with vasodilator and inflammatory modulating activity.1,2 Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as indomethacin, diclofenac, and ibuprofen, are some of the most commonly used anti-inflammatory drugs available but exhibit significant side effects, particularly gastric damage, when used chronically. ATB-337 is a hybrid molecule of an H2S donor and the NSAID diclofenac.3 In rats, diclofenac at 10-50 µmol/kg caused significant gastrointestinal damage, whereas no damage was observed with ATB-337 treatment at the same dose. ATB-337 at 50 µmol/kg does not promote leukocyte adherence to vascular endothelium, an effect observed with diclofenac treatment alone. COX-1 and COX-2 were inhibited with similar efficacy by diclofenac and ABT-337. An increase in expression of the pro-inflammatory mediator TNF-α, as well as, the adhesion molecules ICAM-1 and LFA-1 were not observed in rats treated with 50 µmol/kg ABT-337, effects seen with equimolar doses of diclofenac. These results indicate that H2S-releasing derivatives of NSAIDs may prove to be more effective anti-inflammatory agents than traditional NSAIDs alone.
1  Li, L., Moore, P.K. Putative biological roles of hydrogen sulfide in health and disease: A breath of not so fresh air?. Trends Pharmacol Sci 29(2) 84-90 (2007).
2  Wallace, J.L. Hydrogen sulfide-releasing anti-inflammatory drugs. Trends Pharmacol Sci 28(10) 501-505 (2007).
3  Wallace, J.L., Caliendo, G., Santagada, V., et al. Gastrointestinal safety and anti-inflammatory effects of a hydrogen sulfide-releasing diclofenac derivative in the rat. Gastroenterology 132 261-271 (2007).

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Pricing Information

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Size Price Quantity
1 mg €36.00
5 mg €162.00
10 mg €288.00
50 mg €1,260.00
Pricing updated 2010-08-01.
Prices are subject to change without notice.